Kamimap Shrines & Kami of Japan

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Illustration of Hachiman

Guardian of the samurai

Hachiman 誉田別命 / 応神天皇

Also known as: Homudawake, Emperor Ōjin, Hachiman-no-Ōkami

Element: Fire (火)

The myth

Homudawake, remembered as Emperor Ōjin, was the son of Empress Jingū. Legend says he was still in her womb while she led an expedition across the sea, and he was born after her return.

He came to be worshipped as Hachiman. The Minamoto clan took Hachiman as their guardian, and from there he became the protector of the samurai class. Usa Jingū in Ōita is the head shrine, and Tsurugaoka Hachimangū in Kamakura is the most famous in eastern Japan.

What people pray to Hachiman for

  • Work and career
  • Victory in competition
  • Good fortune

Why: A ruler under whom the country flourished and the guardian of warrior clans, he is prayed to for success at work and in competition.

Where to meet Hachiman

More shrines in our database (10, Japanese names)
  • 穴八幡宮 (Tokyo) · map
  • 富岡八幡宮 (Tokyo) · map
  • 戸越八幡神社 (Tokyo) · map
  • 磐井神社 (Tokyo) · map
  • 金王八幡宮 (Tokyo) · map
  • 鳩森八幡神社 (Tokyo) · map
  • 大宮八幡宮 (Tokyo) · map
  • 葛飾八幡宮 (Chiba) · map
  • 水戸八幡宮 (Ibaraki) · map
  • 櫛引八幡宮 (Aomori) · map

The element shown is the one used by Kamimap's fun guardian-kami quiz, based on traditional five-element associations. It is not a religious teaching.

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